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Fig. 5 | Journal of Biological Engineering

Fig. 5

From: Lithium-doped calcium silicate cement regulates the immune microenvironment and promotes M2 macrophage polarization for enhancing bone regeneration

Fig. 5

(A) Cell viability assay results showing the absorbance of calcium silicate scaffolds with varying lithium content (Li0, Li5, and Li10) over one, three, and seven days of culture. Data are presented as the means ± SEM; n = 6 for each group. The symbols “*” and “#” denote statistically significant differences (P < 0.05) between Li5 and Li0 and between Li10 and Li0 groups, respectively. (B) Fluorescent staining images of cells cultured on cements with different lithium content (Li0, Li5, and Li10) on days three and seven, showing cell morphology and distribution. Scale bar: 150 μm

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Journal of Biological Engineering

ISSN: 1754-1611